The Immigration and Asylum Bill, introduced to Parliament today, sets out new powers for the Home Office to recover costs from adults who have received asylum support such as subsistence or accommodation, provided they have access to sufficient funds.
Payment details in the bill
The payment takes the form of a flat-rate charge. Eligible adults pay an amount each month above a set threshold. Methods include direct payments to the Home Office, with options also explored through the tax and benefits systems. Migrants must pay off the full amount before becoming eligible for settlement. Anyone who leaves the UK must make payments if they wish to return later. The Home Secretary can adjust the charge and thresholds.
Expected sums and current costs
The Home Office states that a quarter of 16 to 64-year-olds granted asylum between 2015 and 2023 were in employment in the same calendar year they received status, rising to nearly 50% two years later. Of those employed eight years after the grant, 37% were in full-time work with median earnings of £23,000.
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